影響等級：中
發現時間：2021-09-09
原標題名稱：【漏洞預警】微軟Windows之MSHTML引擎存在安全漏洞(CVE-2021-40444)，允許攻擊者遠端執行任意程式碼，請儘速確認並進行防護補強
內容說明 -
轉發 國家資安資訊分享與分析中心 資安訊息警訊 NISAC-ANA-202109-0479
研究人員發現微軟Windows內之瀏覽器排版引擎MSHTML存在安全漏洞(CVE-2021-40444)，MSHTML用於微軟瀏覽器與Office應用程式中，攻擊者可誘騙使用者開啟含有惡意ActiveX之Office文件，進而載入瀏覽器引擎並瀏覽惡意網頁，利用此漏洞遠端執行任意程式碼。
影響平台－
● Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
● Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
● Windows 8.1 for 32-bit systems Windows 8.1 for x64-based systems
● Windows RT 8.1 Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1909 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1909 for ARM64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 1909 for x64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 2004 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 Version 2004 for ARM64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 2004 for x64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 20H2 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 Version 20H2 for ARM64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 20H2 for x64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 21H1 for 32-bit Systems
● Windows 10 Version 21H1 for ARM64-based Systems
● Windows 10 Version 21H1 for x64-based Systems
● Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
● Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
● Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
● Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2012
● Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2012 R2
● Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2016
● Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2019
● Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server 2022
● Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server, version 2004 (Server Core installation)
● Windows Server, version 20H2 (Server Core Installation)
建議措施－
微軟預定於9月份安全性更新中釋出此漏洞之更新程式，請各機關聯絡設備維護廠商或參考以下建議措施：
1.避免開啟來路不明之Office文件。
2.部署政府組態基準(GCB)設定。
3.持續留意更新程式釋出進度，更新程式釋出前可參考微軟官方網頁https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-40444，評估是否採取緩解措施。
參考資料－
1.https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-40444
2.https://www.ithome.com.tw/news/146584
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